Meghalaya is a state in Northeast India known for its picturesque landscapes, vibrant culture, and diverse handicrafts. The state is home to many skilled artisans who create a wide variety of sustainable handicrafts using locally sourced materials and traditional techniques.
Here are the top 10 sustainable handicrafts of Meghalaya:
Khasi Jainsi – Khasi Jainsi is a traditional Meghalayan fabric made from locally sourced cotton. The fabric is handwoven by skilled artisans using traditional techniques and natural dyes. Khasi Jainsi is known for its durability, comfort, and eco-friendliness.
Cane and Bamboo Handicrafts – Cane and bamboo are abundant in Meghalaya, and many artisans use these materials to create a wide range of handicrafts. These include baskets, mats, furniture, and even musical instruments. These handicrafts are sustainable because cane and bamboo are fast-growing and renewable resources.
Meghalaya Shawls – Meghalaya is famous for its handwoven shawls, which are made using a combination of cotton and silk. These shawls are sustainably produced using locally sourced materials and traditional techniques, and they are known for their vibrant colors and intricate designs.
Meghalaya Carpets – Meghalaya carpets are handwoven using locally sourced wool and natural dyes. The carpets are known for their intricate designs and durability, and they are a sustainable alternative to machine-made carpets that are often produced using synthetic materials.
Ka Jiliat Khlain – Ka Jiliat Khlain is a traditional Meghalayan cane hat worn by men. These hats are sustainably produced using locally sourced cane and are woven by skilled artisans using traditional techniques. They are known for their durability and protection from the sun and rain.
Black Pottery – Black pottery is a traditional handicraft of Meghalaya that involves creating earthenware using a unique firing process that results in a black color. The clay used to create these pots is sourced locally, and the firing process does not require electricity or fuel, making it a sustainable alternative to industrial pottery.
Naga Hats – Naga hats are traditional headgear worn by men in Meghalaya. These hats are sustainably produced using locally sourced materials, including bamboo and cane. They are known for their durability and ability to protect the wearer from the sun and rain.
Knitwear – Knitting is a traditional handicraft in Meghalaya, and many artisans produce eco-friendly knitwear using locally sourced wool. The wool is shorn from sheep raised by local farmers, and the knitting is done by hand, making these products sustainable and eco-friendly.
Tlieng – Tlieng is a traditional Meghalayan mat made from locally sourced materials. The mats are woven by hand using traditional techniques, and they are known for their durability and versatility. They can be used as floor coverings, wall hangings, or even as seating mats.
War Jaintia – War Jaintia is a traditional Meghalayan wooden shield that is sustainably produced using locally sourced wood. These shields are used in traditional dance performances and are known for their intricate designs and durability.
Meghalaya is a treasure trove of sustainable handicrafts. From handwoven shawls to black pottery, there’s a wide variety of eco-friendly handicrafts to discover in the state. The artisans of Meghalaya have a deep respect for the environment and use locally sourced materials and traditional techniques to create beautiful and sustainable handicrafts that support local communities and traditions.
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